Aspirin is a medication that is commonly used to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks and strokes. It works by inhibiting the production of thromboxane, a substance that promotes blood clotting. By inhibiting thromboxane, aspirin can help prevent the formation of blood clots in the arteries, which can lead to heart attacks and strokes.
In people with coronary artery disease (CAD), a condition in which the coronary arteries become narrow or blocked, aspirin can be particularly useful in preventing blood clots from forming and causing further blockages. CAD is a leading cause of heart attacks and strokes, and aspirin is often used as part of a treatment plan to reduce the risk of these events.
Aspirin is generally recommended for people with known CAD or who are at high risk of developing CAD due to factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or a family history of heart disease. It is usually taken once or twice a day, depending on the individual’s needs and the specific recommendations of a healthcare provider.
Aspirin is an important medication because it can help reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes in people with CAD or at high risk of these conditions. It is generally considered to be a safe and effective treatment, although it can cause side effects in some people, including stomach upset, bleeding, and allergic reactions. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of aspirin with a healthcare provider to determine if it is appropriate for an individual’s particular situation.
References:
- Mayo Clinic. (2021). Drugs and supplements: Aspirin oral. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/aspirin-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20069201
- American Heart Association. (2021). Aspirin: How it can help lower your risk of heart attack and stroke. Retrieved from https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-attack/prevention-of-heart-attack/aspirin-how-it-can-help-lower-your-risk-of-heart-attack-and-stroke